What is the Internet Key Exchange Protocol (IKE)?
IKE or Internet Key Exchange protocol is a protocol that performs mutual authentication and sets up or maintains Security Associations (SAs) in the IPSec protocol. It uses the Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange protocol to derive a session secret from which cryptographic keys are derived.
IKEv2 is an improvement of IKEv1. IKEv2 supports SCTP protocol and NAT traversal. It is also resilient to certain DoS attacks. In this article, we would discuss how IKEv2 works in detail. But, before we discuss that, let’s discuss in brief how IPSec protocol works and how IKEv2 is used in IPSec.
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