What is NTML? NTLM is a suite of Microsoft security protocols that provide authentication, confidentiality, and integrity to users. It is a successor of Microsoft LAN Manager or LANMAN. NTLM combines the LAN Manager authentication protocol, NTLMv1, NTLMv2, and NTLM2...

What is Shibboleth? Shibboleth is an open-source software product that uses SAML to provide a common method of authentication and authorization to providers who are members of a common federation. In other words, Shibboleth is a federated identity management system...

What is a Smart Card? A smart card is a credit card-sized card with an embedded integrated circuit chip. It is often used to provide secure authentication. It contains a microcontroller that can generate, store, or operate on cryptographic keys. A user usually...

What is SAML? SAML or Security Assertion Markup Language is an open standard that is used to exchange authentication and authorization data between an identity provider and a service provider. A service provider is a service that trusts on an identity provider to...

What is Federated Identity Management? A federated identity is the means of linking a user’s identity information stored across different identity management systems. In Federated Identity Management, an arrangement is made between multiple organizations, such that...