Python if…else statements are used in decision making. The if statement evaluates a condition. If the condition is True, the statements within the if condition are executed. For example,

# Python if statement

x = 5

if x < 10:
    print("x is less than 10")

The program will print the following output:

x is less than 10

However, if the condition within the if statement is evaluated to be False, then the statements within the else part are executed.

# Python if statement

x = 11

if x < 10:
    print("x is less than 10")
else:
    print("x is not less than 10")

The output will be:

x is not less than 10

Please note that Python requires the if statement to be properly indented. An if statement without proper indentation …